THE ESSENTIALS OpenAI has announced that it has solved a millennia-old mathematical problem, consisting of proving the existence of unique solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations, which are ubiquitous in fluid mechanics. The carbon footprint of this mathematical proof, even if it is difficult to estimate precisely, is of a considerable order of magnitude: 1,000 tonnes […] … learn more→
Author Archives: Kevin
The astronomical carbon footprint of OpenAI’s mathematical proofs
Understanding the riots: a sociology of anger
THE ESSENTIALS In France, the autumn of 2026 is marked by a social movement punctuated by scenes of rioting, looting and clashes with the police. These scenes, strongly condemned by many media outlets and politicians, are likened to an incomprehensible act of violence targeting the Republic. Sociology explains the reasons for the riots and the […] … learn more→
Theory, concept, framework: what’s the difference?
Theory, concept and framework turn up everywhere in research. They’re in methods textbooks, ethics forms, thesis guidelines and reviewer reports. “What’s your theoretical framework?” is a favourite question at progression panels and vivas. And yet the three words are often used as if they mean much the same thing. They seem to overlap but they […] … learn more→
Maths anxiety may be stopping students from learning useful AI and data skills
Artificial intelligence is increasingly becoming part of everyday life and work. AI can generate information, summarise evidence and perform calculations. However, it does not remove the need for critical thinking and conceptual understanding. Employers still need people who can evaluate outputs, recognise errors, interpret evidence and make decisions based on evidence. For example, an AI […] … learn more→
I don’t want AI in my online search. What options do I have?
Last week, Google announced a new artificial intelligence (AI) policy for schools that use Google apps. It provides new settings for opting in or out of AI products on student accounts. For schools that reject AI in the classroom entirely, they can also turn off search. Speaking to The New York Times, Google’s vice president […] … learn more→
AI use is now universal in higher education. Why are universities failing to adapt?
Artificial intelligence (AI) use among university students is now near-universal in many countries. Yet, as of a year ago, fewer than one in five universities in a 90-country UNESCO survey had a formal AI policy. Since ChatGPT arrived in late 2022, the threat to academic integrity has loomed large. Unis must now ensure students earn […] … learn more→
Loti Labs Review: Public COAs and a Broad Research Catalog
Knowing the name of a compound isn’t all you need when purchasing from a lab vendor. There are many factors you should look into before placing an order. Loti Labs is a lab vendor based in the United States. They sell research peptides, liquids and capsules. They have public COAs available for most of their […] … learn more→
Do bilingual schools make us bilingual?
Many families choose bilingual schools so their children can learn English well. They expect and hope that they will speak it fluently, almost as if it were their native language. However, studying some subjects in English does not necessarily mean learning to use the language with ease. When we talk about bilingual education, we are […] … learn more→
AI could transform mathematics, but humans will still need to be in the loop
OpenAI recently announced that one of its AI models solved one of the hardest problems in modern mathematics: the Navier–Stokes problem. The equations at the heart of this problem describe the movement of fluids like water and, according to the scientific definition, air. The Navier-Stokes equations are essential to understanding phenomena such as ocean currents, […] … learn more→
Best Universities in Ontario for International Students
International students choosing a university in Ontario are also choosing where they will spend several years of their lives. Classes, friendships and ordinary routines may take place in a busy downtown setting or around a campus in a smaller city. Applicants can narrow their choice by considering the courses they want to take in the […] … learn more→
